Africa
Niger junta survives Russian-backed crackdown on August 2026 mutiny
The uprising underscores both the regime’s dependence on foreign security partners and the deep fractures inside Niger's military.
Zimbabwe’s Lake Kariba ferry disaster becomes country’s deadliest transport tragedy
At least 97 including childre have died after an overloaded government-operated ferry capsized on Lake Kariba.
Hichilema wins second term as Zambia balances economic gains and everyday hardships
Zambia’s Hichilema wins second term with 60.5% as ECZ ratifies results; opposition’s Mundubile takes 37.9% amid cost-of-living anger and counting suspension.
France Recasts Its Africa Strategy With €23billion Investment Push
France’s effort to reset relations with Africa was meant to project humility, investment and a break from the paternalism of the past.
Somalia signs Saudi defense pact after cutting UAE ties
The agreement deepens defense relations and enhance regional stability, particularly in the Red Sea and the Horn of Africa.
Saif al-Islam Gaddafi killed in Libya, deepening political fault lines
Saif al-Islam Gaddafi, a Libyan politician was a candidate for the Libyan presidential election originally scheduled in April 2026.
2026 Nigeria Kwara Massacre
In early Feb 2026, extremist terrorist militants stormed the villages of Woro and Nuku in Kwara State, Nigeria, killing more than 100 residents.
2026 ISIL attack on Niger Airport
On the night of 29 Jan 2026, ISIL militants launched an attack on Diori Hamani International Airport and its adjacent airbase.
Burkina Faso dissolves all political parties
On Jan 29, 2026, Burkina Faso's military-led government, headed by Captain Ibrahim Traore, issued a decree formally dissolving all political parties.
2026 Uganda General Elections
On 15 Jan 2026, incumbent President Yoweri Museveni won the 2026 Uganda General Elections, extending his 40-year rule into a seventh term.
2026 Benin Parliamentary Elections
In the parliamentary elections held on 11 Jan 2026, Benin's ruling alliance secured a total sweep of the National Assembly, winning all 109 seats.
Burkina Faso’s former president accused of assassination plot
In Jan 2026, the military government of Burkina Faso announced it had thwarted an assassination plot aimed at President Captain Ibrahim Traoré.
Alliance of Sahel States Summit 2025
The Alliance of Sahel States (AES) reached a critical milestone in late 2025 during its second official summit in Bamako, Mali.
Israel first to recognize Somaliland
On Dec 26, 2025, Israel became the first United Nations member state to formally recognize the Republic of Somaliland as a sovereign and independent nation.
Sudan’s transitional PM presents peace plan to UNSC
Sudanese Transitional Prime Minister Kamil Idris presented a peace initiative to the UNSC aimed at ending the country's multi-year war.
10 Major Events That Shaped Geopolitics in 2025
2025 marked a turbulent shift in global power dynamics, driven by US President Donald Trump's "America First" policies, escalating conflicts across multiple regions, and unexpected diplomatic breakthroughs.
Failed coup in Benin sparks regional intervention and crackdown ahead of elections
On Dec 7, 2025, a military coup attempt in Benin was successfully thwarted by loyalist forces with significant military assistance from neighboring Nigeria.
Congo, Rwanda agree to peace deal
On Dec 4, 2025, DR Congo's President Félix Tshisekedi and Rwandan President Paul Kagame have signed a peace deal, known as the Washington Accords.
Tanzania Election: Incumbent president’s victory sparks violent protests
The election was marred by the exclusion of major opposition, a nationwide internet shutdown, and violent protests that reportedly left many dead.
Ouattara wins fourth term in Ivory Coast Election denounced as “Civilian Coup”
Ouattara secured a fourth presidential term. The coalition of opposition
parties denounced the election as a civilian coup d’état.
2025 RSF-led genocide in El Fasher
RSF seized full control of El Fasher, North Darfur’s capital, in late Oct 2025 and has been accused of carrying out genocidal attacks.
Cameroonian presidential election: Biya’s 8th re-election sparks protests
The presidential election held on Oct 12, 2025 resulted in the re-election of incumbent President Paul Biya for an eighth consecutive term at 92.
Military coup ousts Madagascar President Rajoelina as Colonel Randrianirina becomes Interim President
A military coup d'état took place in Madagascar in Oct 2025, which successfully ousted former President Andry Rajoelina.
Mali War: Jihadist’s blockade causes fuel shortage
On Sep 3, 2025, the al-Qaeda affiliate JNIM officially declared a multi-pronged blockade designed to economically suffocate Malian capital Bamako.
RSF forms parallel government in Sudan
The Dagalo-led RSF formally established a parallel government in Sudan, which was ultimately rejected by The African Union, UN Security Council, and Arab League.
Mali military chief granted unlimited presidential term
Mali's transitional parliament officially granted military leader General Assimi Goïta a five-year presidential term renewable indefinitely without elections.
Russia, Mali to strengthen ties on trade, nuclear energy
General Assimi Goïta, the transitional leader of Mali, officially visits Russia in June 2025 to meet with President Vladimir Putin.
Trump issues travel ban for 12 countries
In early June 2025, President Donald Trump signed a proclamation reinstating and expanding travel restrictions for 12 countries.
SAF appoints former UN official Kamil Idris as PM
In May 2025, the SAF appointed former UN official Kamil Idris as the country's first prime minister since the 2021 coup.
Mali dissolves political parties leading to widespread protest
In May 2025, Mali's ruling military junta, led by General Assimi Goïta, formally dissolved all political parties across the national territory.
Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) captures capital Khartoum
In Mar 2025, the SAF declared a significant turning point in the civil war by reclaiming the majority of Khartoum and central Sudan from the RSF.