Russia
Trump and Putin agree to direct US–Russia talks after envoy shuttle diplomacy
Trump and Putin agree to direct US–Russia talks after envoys shuttle between Moscow and Kyiv; peace plan stalls on territory and security guarantees.
Putin makes historic first visit to disputed Kuril Island, sparking Japanese diplomatic fury
The timing has raised eyebrows among analysts, with some suggesting the visit was deliberately coordinated to reinforce Moscow's territorial claims amid heightened military activity in the Pacific.
Trump meets Zelenskyy and Netanyahu before Lindsey Graham funeral
The overlap highlighted Graham’s standing as a longtime foreign-policy hawk, bringing together leaders tied to two of the world’s most consequential conflicts.
Zelenskyy meets Burnham in Portsmouth as UK doubles down on Ukraine support
PM Burnham used his first meeting with President Zelenskyy to reaffirm what Downing Street called “unwavering” support for Ukraine.
Zelenskyy reshuffles government to turn battlefield momentum into political leverage
Supporters argue the shake-up is a necessary wartime reset that brings “new energy".
NATO’s Ankara Declaration signals shift to wartime readiness, massive spending, and AI-driven defense
At the center of the declaration is a clear shift toward what officials increasingly describe as a "wartime industrial base".
IOC eases Russian suspension, but key Olympic restrictions remain
The decision clears a potential route for Russian athletes to return to international competition and qualify for the Los Angeles 2028 Olympic Games.
Russia turns to fuel imports as wartime strikes trigger nationwide gasoline shortage
Russia is facing its most severe fuel disruption in years, with the Kremlin now confirming it is in active discussions to import gasoline.
Putin’s Beijing visit signals China’s central role in a shifting world order
Putin’s state visit to Beijing underscored Beijing’s emergence as a central hub of global diplomacy, just days after hosting US President Donald Trump.
Russia and China veto UN resolution to secure Strait of Hormuz
Since the failure of this resolution, diplomatic focus has shifted toward a two-week ceasefire announced on 8 April.
Is Russia helping Iran in the Middle East conflict?
While Moscow has avoided direct military intervention, its support has been critical in helping Iran target US and Israeli assets in the Middle East.
Why made Belarus and North Korea sign a friendship treaty?
The relationship between Belarus and North Korea has evolved from basic diplomatic recognition during the Soviet era to a strategic partnership focused on bypassing Western sanctions and supporting Russia's regional interests.
Pakistan declares ‘open war’ with Aghanistan
The conflict was triggered by a series of militant attacks in Pakistan followed by retaliatory airstrikes and a massive cross-border offensive.
Financial Times: Iran inks secret shoulder-fired missiles with Russia
This deal, first reported by the FT on Feb 22, 2026, aims to rebuild Iran's air defences following significant damage during a conflict with Israel in mid-2025.
European Parliament approves landmark €90b Ukraine loan
The funding aims to cover roughly two-thirds of Ukraine's estimated financial needs as the conflict enters its fifth year.
US and Armenia sign landmark nuclear cooperation deal
On Feb 9, 2026, US Vice President J.D. Vance and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan signed a landmark civil nuclear cooperation agreement.
US-India interim trade deal comes on the heels of EU breakthrough
In early Feb 2026, the United States and India reached a historic interim trade agreement to de-escalate a months-long trade war.
Russia signals restraint after New START expires; Trump wants new pact
Trump has pushed for any new deal to include China alongside Russia, viewing Beijing's growing arsenal as a key factor.
2026 ISIL attack on Niger Airport
On the night of 29 Jan 2026, ISIL militants launched an attack on Diori Hamani International Airport and its adjacent airbase.
US declares national emergency and imposes tariffs on oil suppliers to Cuba
The US declared a national emergency over Cuba, citing the Cuban government’s alignment with hostile states and threat to US interests.
Russia, Ukraine, and US hold first trilateral peace talks since 2022
Officials from Russia, Ukraine, and the United States held their first trilateral summit since the 2022 invasion on Jan 23 to 24, 2026, in Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Ukraine and US agreed on post-war security guarantees at Davos
US President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy met in Davos to firm up details for the peace plan resolution.
Trump threatens to take Greenland after Venezuela raid sparks territorial concerns
In January 2026, President Donald Trump escalated his long-standing ambition to acquire Greenland from Denmark, asserting that the United States will take control of the island "one way or the other".
Russia launches nuclear-capable missile in strike
In early January 2026, Russia conducted its second-ever combat launch of the Oreshnik, a nuclear-capable, hypersonic intermediate-range ballistic missile, targeting the western Ukrainian city of Lviv.
Zelenskyy meets “Coalition of the Willing” in Paris
The meeting focused on establishing robust, legally binding security guarantees for Ukraine once a ceasefire with Russia is in place.
10 Major Events That Shaped Geopolitics in 2025
2025 marked a turbulent shift in global power dynamics, driven by US President Donald Trump's "America First" policies, escalating conflicts across multiple regions, and unexpected diplomatic breakthroughs.
India and Russia deepen strategic ties with $100billion trade target
During the 2025 India-Russia Summit, both nations adopted a new trade pact and Russia pledged "uninterrupted shipments".
Trump proposes Ukraine Peace Plan
President Donald Trump’s administration drove a US-brokered “28-point peace plan” for Ukraine in 2025, aiming to end Russia’s nearly four-year invasion.
US resumes testing of nuclear weapons
President Donald Trump ordered the immediate resumption of nuclear weapons testing, ending a 33-year moratorium observed by the US since 1992.
Syria’s Sharaa meets Putin for the first time
Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa and Russian President Vladimir Putin met in October 2025 at the Kremlin in Moscow. for their first face-to-face meeting.
High-stakes Trump–Putin talks in Alaska fail to deliver ceasefire
On Aug 15, 2025, US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin held a high-stakes summit in Alaska, the first face-to-face meeting since Trump's return to office.
Russia’s final break from nuclear treaty
Russia officially declared that it would no longer abide by its self-imposed moratorium on the deployment of intermediate-range missiles, marking its final break from the INF Treaty.
BRICS Summit in Rio adopts 126 commitments on AI, climate and de-dollarisation
The 2025 BRICS summit in Rio was focused on locking in BRICS’ role as a Global South governance bloc across AI, climate finance and others.
Russia, Mali to strengthen ties on trade, nuclear energy
General Assimi Goïta, the transitional leader of Mali, officially visits Russia in June 2025 to meet with President Vladimir Putin.
Niger breaks with France, inks nuclear deal with Russia
Niger and Russia have recently deepened their nuclear partnership, transitioning from raw material extraction to planned domestic energy production.





































